Sunday 30 September 2007

Stress and cortisol - can youbreathe help?

Stress and Cortisol

We have some very exciting news to report this week. We have some pilot study results showing the youbreathe use can reduce cortisol (see graph below). Several subjects used youbreathe in a similar manner to the strength training protocol we devised (about 75% of maximum breathing power for 3 sets of 5 reps) and we tested cortisol before, 5 minutes and 30 minutes after youbreathe use. As you can see cortisol dropped off dramatically.



For those who don't know cortisol is called the stress hormone, as it is produced as part of the stress or "fight or flight" response, and in short bursts it can increase energy supply, heighten the senses and increase memory. Cortisol is secreted by the adrenal glands and involved in the following functions and more:

Glucose metabolism
Regulation of blood pressure
Insulin release for blood sugar maintanence
Immune function
Inflammatory response

But because of the stressful way we live our lives now we live with chronic stress symptoms and high cortisol such as muscle tension, chronic fatigue, depression and reduced cognitive abilities.

The key to improving this situation is through stress management programmes such as meditation, breathing, exercise and less work. Well now we know that we can apply youbreathe as a stress reliever, and only 5 minutes youbreathe use can reduce cortisol and reduce stress.

We know that people are not going to give up their busy lives so by using youbreathe for short periods throughout the day can reduce the stress response and keep your mind even. youbreathe can be central to any stress management programme and take away many of the negative symptoms of stress. Actually we think that youbreathe used in this way will increase relaxation, increase cognitive functions such as memory, increase energy levels and increase fat metabolism.

From my personal point of view I never really focus on stress until I get ill or can feel the tension so clearly. But as I use youbreathe anyway it is not difficult to combine my training with a stress management programme. I do the stress relieving training before I go for lunch and before I go for dinner, then over the course of the lunch hour and when I am at home for the evening I feel the tension drain out of my head and soon feel stress free, and I am sleeping better. I guess we live in a culture that we put things off until they become unavoidable. Sress is the biggest problem that I can perceive in the world today, you only have to do a google search for stress and the number of diseases that come up are amazing.

It is important to remember though that stress is our response to a given situation, it is not something that happens too us. It is therefore very important to change our reactions to situations as well as removing the symptoms of stress when they are there. I find that changing my reactions is easier when the symptoms are very small. Using youbreathe regularly I find that with lower cortisol levels I can often clear my mind very quickly and get my brain relaxed and positive. It is about being able to choose your reactions and enjoy your life as a positive experience, and not responding in a stressful way, and youbreathe can really help with this.

Cortisol and Slimming

Cortisol has been described as the slimmers enemy as it promotes carbohydrate metabolism as part of the fight or flight response. Carbohydrate can provide energy more quickly than fat so when you need to run to get out of the way of an approaching car, carbohydrate is the fuel of source for replenishing our energy supplies. But if we are trying to lose fat, having high levels of cortisol promoting carbohydrate metabolism is not a good thing.

Youbreathe as a slimming tool

This means that youbreathe use could help as a slimming aid by reducing the levels of cortisol helping the body use fat instead of carbohydrate. This of course doesn't mean that you can eat whatever you like and just use youbreathe, but that a healthy diet, regular exercie and youbreathe use could lead to easier weight and fat loss than just diet and exercise alone. Additionaly when we get the growth hormone results through, which promotes fat loss we will have even more reason to believe that youbreathe can help weight loss and slimming (I will devote a new post to this subject when we have more results).

For us a scientists, every time we test something with vibration it seems to pay off, it is such an exciting time to be involved in this. Hopefully we can help people to keep going with their busy lives, but increase the quality of lif through short simple youbreathe training.

Below is the info provided by http://www.holisticmed.com/stressfree.html Please visit their site for more info, I think it is an excellent resource.



Discussion

Millions of people are looking for a magic supplement and herb combination that will increase their health and vitality. People are ingesting Coenzyme Q, pycnogenol, magnesium, Vitamin C, Gingko, Echinacea and thousands of other products and combinations. In many cases, these supplements give a slight energy and health boost. In some cases, the body needs both healthy foods and supplements to help recover from an illness. However, for most people, much of the increased need for nutrients is due in a significant part to a high level of daily physical and/or psychological stress.

Taking steps to relax and body and mind (in addition to getting adequate sleep) can be enormously healing and is highly recommended for those interested in healing acute or serious chronic illnesses or preventing future illnesses. Relaxation techniques can add enormous power to other holistic healing techniques. I hope that you take the time to make gradual changes which will allow deep relaxation and the healing and vitality that comes with it to become an increasing part of your life.


Some Common Signs and Symptoms of Excess Stress

Regularly walking, eating or working in a rushed way.
Regularly thinking and worrying about the past or future.
Frequent tension in the body (esp. neck, face, shoulders, back and chest, and stomach) which often goes unnoticed until one slows down, breaths deep and carefully surveys the body.
Feeling of the "weight of the world" on your shoulders.
Emotionally "on edge."
Regular tiredness during the day.
Significant need for outside stimulation to feel good (coffee, sweeteners, food, sex, TV, alcohol, money, accomplishments, etc.)


The Goal

Occasional challenges, both physical and psychological, are not unhealthy for most people. Occasional challenging projects, arguments, difficulties with children, difficulties at work/school, etc. are a normal part of life. These types of stresses are normal and can actually be strengthening. The goal is not necessarily to avoid all stressful events, but to develop the ability to relax during day-to-day activities and during challenging occurences (such as those mentioned above). Persons who are recovering from an illness should attempt to keep challenging situations to a minimum but not necessarily avoid them totally unless they are extremely weak.


Strategies For Stress Relief

As part of the process of curing an illness, promoting health & vitality and preventing illness and premature aging, it is important to gradually move towards a daily life that less stressful.

Some Strategies to Avoid

Attempting to make everything in life stress-free.
Focusing on every event and constantly reminding yourself to relax.
Regularly avoiding the feeling of emotions (e.g., sadness, anger, joy, fear, etc.).
There are a number of other things which will not work in the long run when used by themselves only -- long vacations, execise, etc.
The type of strategy which tends to work is the combination of gradually and gently trying to change one's habits plus regular practices or situations which help put the body in a relaxed state. Both types of strategies are important in promoting stress reduction.

Regular Practices and Situations to Promote Stress Relief

Note: The positive effects of these techniques vary from person to person.

Examples of Powerful and Healing Regular Practices

Taking a class and going to regular group practices can be crucial in promoting a regular practice. Some people have moved into teaching centers in order to be certain they will have a regular practice and promote healing and transformation.

Yoga -- This is a wonderful practice for stress reduction and profound healing. I highly recommend printing out the Yoga Chapter, reading it and then taking regular classes.

Meditation

Tai Chi

Conscious Breathing Routine (Conscious Breathing, by Gay Hendricks, Ph.D., (Please see the Stress Reduction page of the Holistic Healing Web Page / Amazon.Com Bookstore for a listing).

Dancing

Bioenergetics Classes

Examples of Powerful and Healing Occasional Practices


Holistic Healing Retreat

Vacation

Massage (Some people practice regularly by exchanging with a partner.)

Daily Stress Reduction Tips

Note: As mentioned earlier, there will naturally be times when these tips are not used, but try to gradually incorporate them into your life where possible.

Add something beautiful to your life on a daily basis (e.g., flowers).

Do some enjoyable activities whenever possible.

Walk, work, and eat at a relaxed pace.

Take a short break after meals to relax.

If possible, go outside at least once per day and notice the simple things such as the weather, scenery, etc.

During the day, whenever you remember, notice and tension in your body (jaw, neck, diaphram, shoulders, etc.). Breath deeply and gently stretch and relax any tense areas.

If you notice your mind racing or worrying about the past or future, take a minute to breath deeply and gently focus on something in the moment such as your breath, scenery, birds.

Take breaks during the workday to relax.

Wear comfortable and loose clothing when possible. Take off your shoes when you can.

Avoid holding in feelings day after day, but instead, find a safe place to feel, express and embrace them.
Please be gentle with yourself. Some people find themselves falling back into excessively stressful habits from time to time. That is perfectly normal. Simply notice that change in a non-judgemental way and move back to the stress reduction practices and tips that promote a healthy way of life.


Stress Relief Ideas in Specific Situations

On many ocassions there are situations that come up which can cause significant amounts of stress. Listed below are a few such situations along with some ideas that I have found useful in addressing the situation. As in all of the idea listings on the Holistic Healing Web Page, please do not try to do everything at once.

Financial Difficulties

Financial difficulties can be enormously stressful for some people because our goals and our security is wrapped up in the need to have sufficient finances. Such difficulties often don't magically disappear, but there are some steps that can be taken to reduce or eliminate the stress and worry while working one's way through these difficulties. A few suggestions include:

Steps -- Carefully follow the plan outlined in the book, "Your Money or Your Life." (Please see the Stress Reduction page of the Holistic Healing Web Page / Amazon.Com Bookstore for a listing) This book will take you step by step towards financial independence. Following the program in the book can also be useful in helping to find your goals and make career decisions.

Share -- Tell at least one close friend, family member or religious leader (e.g., minister, rabbi) about your difficulties. Keeping the difficulties secret will often add stress and eventually cause inner turmoil. Some people find support groups such as those formed to work with the above-mentioned book or those seen with Debtors Anonymous (see below) to be very helpful.

Faith -- Persons who have a regular Meditation Practice or Spiritual Practice often develop enormous faith that difficulties can be worked through successfully. The potential stress can be reduced many-fold through these types of practices. While it doesn't directly effect the financial situation, these practices can improve health, reduce stress, make it easier to see worthwhile opportunities and make it easier to change habits that may, in some cases, contribute to financial difficulties.

Acceptance -- While it may seem strange, having a loving acceptance of oneself in the current situation is often an important key to making a permanent change in the situation. This goes hand-in-hand with having a strong faith. If you look at people who successfully turn their lives around, you will usually notice both a loving acceptance of who they are as well as a strong faith. The opposite end of the sprectrum are the unfortunate souls who have lost their faith and their self-esteem (or never had it).

Persons who have low self-esteem, having difficulty making simple changes or who have lost their faith may want to temporarily set aside working the steps in "Your Money or Your Life" and focus on choosing one inner transformational tool that addresses the situation. Some such tools are:

Meditation Practice
Spiritual Practice or Practical Spiritual Program such as Debtors Anonymous discussed below.
Affirmation Program such as found in the excellent book, "I Deserve Love." (Please see the Stress Reduction page of the Holistic Healing Web Page / Amazon.Com Bookstore for a listing)

Special -- Persons who have significant debt and/or habits of overspending may want to consider working the program detailed by Debtors Anonymous. Internet resources for the excellent program can be found on the Debtors Anonymous Information page.

Persons suffering from psychological illnesses which are contributing in some way to the financial difficulties can, if possible, have these health problems treated by a Holistic Healthcare Professional such as an Oriental Medical Doctor, Naturopath, Homeopath, Holistic MD or an experienced Medical Herbalist. Psychological therapy may be warrented as well. See the Directory of Practitioners Web Page to find a practitioner in your area.


Tasks and Time Constraints

There are situations where there is constant time and work pressure and which adds significant stress to one's life. Sometimes these situations are not easily avoidable. In order to start a medical training program with friends (who had planned to start at a specific date), I chose to continue to work full-time, take prerequisite classes nearly full-time and to continue to serve as the webmaster for the Holistic Healing Web Page. In order to come out of situations like these with one's health, it is helpful to consider a few ideas which I have related below.

Small Tasks -- Spliting projects and assignments into small pieces and doing a small amount of work on a regular basis on these projects is perhaps one of the very best ways to prevent becoming overwhelmed with work.

Priorities -- Choosing appropriate priorities for tasks is an important way to avoid stress. Is it better to performs A+ (4.0 grade) in school and study all of the time or to get a B average and spend the extra time having fun, exercising, etc.? Is it better to work overtime completing projects to earn extra money or job prestige and not see your family much or to somehow avoid overtime work and spend alot of time with your family? These are the types of decisions which are important and can have a significant effect on stress levels. The decisions should be made while keeping in mind what it important in life. In my case mentioned above, I chose to work extra hard for a year in order to start a medical program with my friends. But if such a decision would cause extreme stress that would lead to health problems, I would not have decided to work so hard.

Stress Reduction Practices -- Continuing a regular practice of stress reduction techniques such as yoga, bioenergetics or meditation can help one get through busy times with one's sanity. It can be many times easier to develop a regular practice by going to a class. Most people can spare at least 15-30 minutes per day to perform a short routine.


"I Hate My Job" Syndrome

Job stress can be one of the biggest sources of stress for many people. In many cases, people feel hopeless when thinking about solving serious problems on the job, dissatisfaction with the job, or making career choices. In fact, a large percentage of the people I have met have had this situation at one time in their life. It can be difficult to heal a chronic illness if you are experiencing a large amount of stress on the job. In addition, chronic illnesses may become more likely if the excessive on-the-job stress is not addressed. Below are a few ideas which may prove helpful.

Program -- The first four ideas suggested for Financial Difficulties above are highly recommended in this situation.

Improving the Job -- A couple of excellent resources for making the very best of a difficult situation are 1) the book, "The Corporate Mystic: A Guidebook for Visionaries With Their Feet on the Ground" by Gay Hendricks & Kate Ludeman (Please see the Stress Reduction page of the Holistic Healing Web Page / Amazon.Com Bookstore for ordering information), and 2) the article entitled, "The Spirit of 9 to 5" in the December 1997 issue (#137) of Yoga Journal. It only takes a minor effort to obtain these excellent resources and I highly recommend them.

Personnel Office -- The Personnel Office in most companies is responsible for helping resolve conflicts with other employees and for resolving and problems you are having with job responsibilities. If discussing the situation with your boss does not resolve the situation or if you do not feel comfortable discussing the situation with your boss, please consider whether the Personnel Office in your company can help find solutions for the problem.

Exploration -- Pursuing creative expression in various ways can be helpful in finding goals that may one day become a career. While it may not seem possible upon initial evaluation, many exciting hobbies can eventually become careers. Therefore, it can be helpful to take classes and explore various endeavors while paying attention to what excites you as a possible hobby or career.

Bioenergetics -- One of the goals with Bioenergetic Analysis is to help the student "find their own movement." By learning to find my own movement physically and expressing myself vocally using Bioenergetic techniques, I gained confidence and skills in both identifying and pursuing my own career goals. Others have seen similar effects. The classes can be helpful in this regard, but one-on-one work can be even more effective.



Questions & Answers


Difficulty Making Changes


I am having difficulty keeping a regular practice of yoga/meditation as well as eliminating habits that cause stress. I keep falling back into the same old patterns of stressful living and not taking care of myself. Do you have any ideas?

Having difficulty making changes can have a number of possible causes. Below are a few suggestions to consider:

Class -- Taking a class can make an enormous difference in one's ability to keep a yoga or meditation practice going. I know some practitioners who give classes because it is easier for them to keep up a practice by doing so. Try to find a class near your home if possible.

Friends & Family -- It can be much easier to make changes and sustain those changes you get regular support and love from close friends and family.

Positive Influences -- Spend time around positive, cheerful people whenever possible. There's little that can drag a person down more easily than a lack of positive attitudes in one's life or excessive exposure to negative attitudes. Some people move to yoga or meditation centers or take retreats regularly at such centers in order to learn and to be around people who are positive and taking care of themselves.

Programs -- Two different and very simple programs that people have found helpful are described in the following books. I would suggest only doing one program at a time.
I Deserve Love" by Sondra Ray
Primary Domino Thinking: Creating the Life You Want by Anthony S. Dallmann-Jones

Please see the Transformation Books section in the Stress Reduction page of the Holistic Healing Web Page / Amazon.Com Bookstore.

Meditation -- Inner Transformation techniques such as meditation has proven extremely helpful for many people in making changes.

Sunday 16 September 2007

Vibration training slimming and weight loss


Hi,

This week I have done google searches for the effect of vibration training on slimming and weight (fat) loss and found hundreds of responses from all sorts of different companies promising slimming miracles if you go to their gym and stand on this platform for 10 minutes. Claims such as these are some of the promises made:

Helps Reduce Cellulite
Clears Lymph glands
Exercises & Oxygenates the entire body
Slims, Tones, and increases flexibility
Stimulates Human Growth Hormones
Reverse Osteoporosis
Feels Wonderful, Like a Deep Massage
Stimulates Serotonin (Happy Hormone)
Gently re-aligns organs
Clears Lymph glands
Reduces cortisol
Increases circulation

But no-one ever backs up their claims with results.

Lets look at the evidence for vibration and slimming. Well as far as I can see there are only two studies that have examined the effects of whole body vibration training and fat loss, and the results are contradictory. The first study was conducted in non-active females. This study compared whole body vibration with conventional training and found vibration to be slightly superior in terms of strength. There was also a slight increase lean mass (fat-free mass) with the vibration training. But there was no effects of any of the training on fat loss (which is a little strange and needs repeating I think). The other study was conducted in physically active men and compared squatting with and without vibration. The results from this suggest that adding vibration did increase the energy demand of the exercise, which seems reasonable to me as recruitment muscle patterns would change and efficiency would be reduced with vibration.


Vibrex from Exoscience


So far we have discussed the potential benefits of whole body vibration on slimming, but vibration has been applied to the respiratory system also, and preliminary results suggest that youbreathe reduces cortisol and increases growth hormone. Further studies are underway to examine these effects as they could promote fat loss.

So, vibration does look to have potential for slimming, but the studies have not been done properly or in enough volume to draw conclusions. I hope we can change this at London South Bank where we are now investigating the physics, biomechanics, physiology and neuroscience of whole body and targeted vibration training.
Of course the key to slimming and fat loss is increasing metabolic rate and controlling diet. Now if vibration training helps users to keep going to the gym then that can only be a good thing.

One more thing we need to add to this discussion is the effects of growth hormone release on fat loss, but I can save that for next time.

Sunday 2 September 2007

Vibration training support

Hi,

This week I have been continuing my work into the effects of youbreathe on respiratory strength and power, the results are looking ever more exciting with gains of about 15% after just 10 breaths of youbreathe use vs no increase with 10 breaths of resistance. We will be continuing these studies and I will update you when they are finished.

Also we are continuing our research into how youbreathe can be applied to respiratory therapy in conditions such as cystic fibrosis or any condition where excess mucus is a problem. Because youbreathe provides pulses to the respiratory system we believe that it can be used to release excess mucus that would normally require chest physiotherapy. When we start getting the full results through I will keep you updated.

Another thing more generally I would like to talk about is to talk about personal trainers. Lots of personal trainers are now jumping on the vibration training bandwagon before we have a full understanding of the effects of vibration training on performance. But I recommend if you want to include vibration training in your training programme, you sould find someone who knows their stuff. There are still no independent qualifications for personal trainers to take, so I would advise contacting a University who research vibration training such as the Human Performance Centre at London South Bank University or a personal training company like Home Health Fitness (http://www.homehealthfitness.com) who are all University graduates and are applying vibration training in a controlled manner supported by University Research.